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添加GPS数据处理框架

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This commit is contained in:
ZhanGSKen
2026-07-02 15:39:23 +08:00
parent 248ffcc5f1
commit ecb7f9b881
12 changed files with 563 additions and 4 deletions
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bytheway/build.properties
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#Created by .winboll/winboll_app_build.gradle
#Thu Jul 02 06:09:41 GMT 2026
#Thu Jul 02 07:36:18 GMT 2026
stageCount=0
libraryProject=
baseVersion=15.20
publishVersion=15.20.0
buildCount=19
buildCount=22
baseBetaVersion=15.20.1
bytheway/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml
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xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="cc.winboll.studio.bytheway">
<!-- 只能在前台获取精确的位置信息 -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION"/>
<!-- 只有在前台运行时才能获取大致位置信息 -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION"/>
<!-- 在后台使用位置信息 -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_BACKGROUND_LOCATION"/>
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
@@ -30,8 +39,17 @@
android:name="android.max_aspect"
android:value="4.0"/>
<activity android:name=".GlobalApplication$CrashActivity"/>
<activity
android:name=".activities.GpsListActivity"
android:exported="true"/>
<service
android:name=".services.GpsReceiveService"
android:launchMode="singleInstance"
android:exported="false"/>
<activity android:name="cc.winboll.studio.bytheway.activities.SettingsActivity"/>
</application>
</manifest>
</manifest>
bytheway/src/main/java/cc/winboll/studio/bytheway/activities/GpsListActivity.java
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package cc.winboll.studio.bytheway.activities;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;
import androidx.swiperefreshlayout.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout;
import cc.winboll.studio.bytheway.R;
import cc.winboll.studio.bytheway.adapters.GpsAdapter;
import cc.winboll.studio.bytheway.helpers.GpsDbManager;
import cc.winboll.studio.bytheway.models.GpsBean;
import cc.winboll.studio.libappbase.LogUtils;
import java.util.List;
/**
* GPS定位数据列表展示页面
* 支持下拉刷新SQLite本地数据库定位轨迹信息
* @author 豆包&ZhanGSKen<zhangsken@qq.com>
* 创建时间：2026-07-02 14:49:00
* 最后编辑时间：2026-07-02 16:32:13
*/
public class GpsListActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private SwipeRefreshLayout swipeRefresh;
private RecyclerView rvGps;
private GpsDbManager dbManager;
private GpsAdapter adapter;
@Override
protected void onCreate(final Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_gps_list);
LogUtils.i("GpsListActivity", "页面初始化");
initView();
initData();
setSwipeRefreshListener();
}
private void initView() {
swipeRefresh = findViewById(R.id.swipe_refresh_layout);
rvGps = findViewById(R.id.rv_gps_list);
dbManager = new GpsDbManager(this);
rvGps.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this));
LogUtils.i("GpsListActivity", "控件初始化完成");
}
private void initData() {
LogUtils.i("GpsListActivity", "开始加载GPS数据库数据");
refreshGpsData();
}
private void setSwipeRefreshListener() {
swipeRefresh.setOnRefreshListener(new SwipeRefreshLayout.OnRefreshListener() {
@Override
public void onRefresh() {
refreshGpsData();
}
});
}
private void refreshGpsData() {
new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
final List<GpsBean> gpsDataList = dbManager.queryAllGps();
LogUtils.i("GpsListActivity", "查询GPS数据条数：" + gpsDataList.size());
adapter = new GpsAdapter(GpsListActivity.this, gpsDataList);
rvGps.setAdapter(adapter);
swipeRefresh.setRefreshing(false);
}
}, 500);
}
}
bytheway/src/main/java/cc/winboll/studio/bytheway/activities/SettingsActivity.java
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package cc.winboll.studio.bytheway.activities;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import cc.winboll.studio.bytheway.R;
/**
* @Author 豆包&BigPickle&ZhanGSKen<zhangsken@qq.com>
* @Date 2026/07/02 15:38
* @Describe 应用设置窗口
*/
public class SettingsActivity extends Activity {
public static final String TAG = "SettingsActivity";
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_settings);
}
}
bytheway/src/main/java/cc/winboll/studio/bytheway/adapters/GpsAdapter.java
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package cc.winboll.studio.bytheway.adapters;
import android.content.Context;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;
import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;
import cc.winboll.studio.bytheway.R;
import cc.winboll.studio.bytheway.models.GpsBean;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
/**
* @Author 豆包&BigPickle&ZhanGSKen<zhangsken@qq.com>
* @Date 2026/07/02 15:10
*/
public class GpsAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<GpsAdapter.GpsHolder> {
private final Context context;
private final List<GpsBean> gpsList;
private final SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
public GpsAdapter(Context context, List<GpsBean> gpsList) {
this.context = context;
this.gpsList = gpsList;
}
@NonNull
@Override
public GpsHolder onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
View view = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.item_gps, parent, false);
return new GpsHolder(view);
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull GpsHolder holder, int position) {
GpsBean bean = gpsList.get(position);
//时间格式化
String time = sdf.format(new Date(bean.getReceiveTime()));
holder.tvTime.setText("接收时间：" + time);
//经纬度
holder.tvLatLng.setText("纬度：" + bean.getLatitude() + " 经度：" + bean.getLongitude());
//海拔、精度、速度
holder.tvOther.setText("精度："+bean.getAccuracy()+"m 海拔："+bean.getAltitude()+"m 速度："+bean.getSpeed()+"m/s");
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return gpsList.size();
}
public static class GpsHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
TextView tvTime, tvLatLng, tvOther;
public GpsHolder(@NonNull View itemView) {
super(itemView);
tvTime = itemView.findViewById(R.id.tv_time);
tvLatLng = itemView.findViewById(R.id.tv_lat_lng);
tvOther = itemView.findViewById(R.id.tv_other);
}
}
}
bytheway/src/main/java/cc/winboll/studio/bytheway/helpers/GpsDbHelper.java
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package cc.winboll.studio.bytheway.helpers;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
/**
* GPS数据库创建、版本升级管理
* @author 豆包&ZhanGSKen<zhangsken@qq.com>
* 创建时间：2026-07-02 15:00:00
* 最后编辑时间：2026-07-02 16:35:41
*/
public class GpsDbHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
private static final String DB_NAME = "GpsLocation.db";
private static final int DB_VERSION = 1;
public static final String TABLE_GPS = "gps_table";
private static final String CREATE_TABLE = "CREATE TABLE " + TABLE_GPS + " ("
+ "_id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,"
+ "latitude REAL,"
+ "longitude REAL,"
+ "accuracy REAL,"
+ "altitude REAL,"
+ "speed REAL,"
+ "receive_time INTEGER"
+ ")";
public GpsDbHelper(final Context context) {
super(context, DB_NAME, null, DB_VERSION);
}
@Override
public void onCreate(final SQLiteDatabase db) {
db.execSQL(CREATE_TABLE);
}
@Override
public void onUpgrade(final SQLiteDatabase db, final int oldVersion, final int newVersion) {
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + TABLE_GPS);
onCreate(db);
}
}
bytheway/src/main/java/cc/winboll/studio/bytheway/helpers/GpsDbManager.java
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package cc.winboll.studio.bytheway.helpers;
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import cc.winboll.studio.bytheway.models.GpsBean;
import cc.winboll.studio.libappbase.LogUtils;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
/**
* GPS SQLite数据库数据管理工具
* 负责本地定位轨迹插入、查询、时间段筛选、清空操作
* @author 豆包&ZhanGSKen<zhangsken@qq.com>
* 创建时间：2026-07-02 15:03:00
* 最后编辑时间：2026-07-02 16:35:41
*/
public class GpsDbManager {
private static final String TABLE_GPS = "gps_table";
private final GpsDbHelper dbHelper;
public GpsDbManager(final Context context) {
dbHelper = new GpsDbHelper(context);
}
//插入单条GPS定位数据
public void insertGps(final GpsBean bean) {
final SQLiteDatabase db = dbHelper.getWritableDatabase();
final ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put("latitude", bean.getLatitude());
values.put("longitude", bean.getLongitude());
values.put("accuracy", bean.getAccuracy());
values.put("altitude", bean.getAltitude());
values.put("speed", bean.getSpeed());
values.put("receive_time", bean.getReceiveTime());
db.insert(TABLE_GPS, null, values);
LogUtils.i("GpsDbManager", "GPS数据插入成功");
db.close();
}
//查询全部GPS记录，按时间倒序排列
public List<GpsBean> queryAllGps() {
final List<GpsBean> list = new ArrayList<GpsBean>();
final SQLiteDatabase db = dbHelper.getReadableDatabase();
final Cursor cursor = db.query(TABLE_GPS, null, null, null, null, null, "receive_time DESC");
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
do {
final GpsBean bean = new GpsBean();
bean.setId(cursor.getInt(0));
bean.setLatitude(cursor.getDouble(1));
bean.setLongitude(cursor.getDouble(2));
bean.setAccuracy(cursor.getFloat(3));
bean.setAltitude(cursor.getDouble(4));
bean.setSpeed(cursor.getFloat(5));
bean.setReceiveTime(cursor.getLong(6));
list.add(bean);
} while (cursor.moveToNext());
}
LogUtils.i("GpsDbManager", "查询全部GPS条数：" + list.size());
cursor.close();
db.close();
return list;
}
//根据时间区间查询GPS轨迹
public List<GpsBean> queryByTime(final long startTime, final long endTime) {
final List<GpsBean> list = new ArrayList<GpsBean>();
final SQLiteDatabase db = dbHelper.getReadableDatabase();
final String where = "receive_time >= ? AND receive_time <= ?";
final String[] args = {String.valueOf(startTime), String.valueOf(endTime)};
final Cursor cursor = db.query(TABLE_GPS, null, where, args, null, null, "receive_time ASC");
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
do {
final GpsBean bean = new GpsBean();
bean.setId(cursor.getInt(0));
bean.setLatitude(cursor.getDouble(1));
bean.setLongitude(cursor.getDouble(2));
bean.setAccuracy(cursor.getFloat(3));
bean.setAltitude(cursor.getDouble(4));
bean.setSpeed(cursor.getFloat(5));
bean.setReceiveTime(cursor.getLong(6));
list.add(bean);
} while (cursor.moveToNext());
}
LogUtils.i("GpsDbManager", "时间段查询GPS条数：" + list.size());
cursor.close();
db.close();
return list;
}
//清空所有本地GPS历史数据
public void clearAllGps() {
final SQLiteDatabase db = dbHelper.getWritableDatabase();
db.delete(TABLE_GPS, null, null);
LogUtils.i("GpsDbManager", "已清空全部GPS数据库数据");
db.close();
}
}
bytheway/src/main/java/cc/winboll/studio/bytheway/models/GpsBean.java
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package cc.winboll.studio.bytheway.models;
import java.util.Date;
/**
* @Author 豆包&BigPickle&ZhanGSKen<zhangsken@qq.com>
* @Date 2026/07/02 14:56
*/
public class GpsBean {
private int id;
private double latitude; //纬度
private double longitude; //经度
private float accuracy; //精度
private double altitude; //海拔
private float speed; //速度
private long receiveTime; //接收时间戳
public GpsBean() {}
public GpsBean(double latitude, double longitude, float accuracy, double altitude, float speed, long receiveTime) {
this.latitude = latitude;
this.longitude = longitude;
this.accuracy = accuracy;
this.altitude = altitude;
this.speed = speed;
this.receiveTime = receiveTime;
}
//get set 方法
public int getId() { return id; }
public void setId(int id) { this.id = id; }
public double getLatitude() { return latitude; }
public void setLatitude(double latitude) { this.latitude = latitude; }
public double getLongitude() { return longitude; }
public void setLongitude(double longitude) { this.longitude = longitude; }
public float getAccuracy() { return accuracy; }
public void setAccuracy(float accuracy) { this.accuracy = accuracy; }
public double getAltitude() { return altitude; }
public void setAltitude(double altitude) { this.altitude = altitude; }
public float getSpeed() { return speed; }
public void setSpeed(float speed) { this.speed = speed; }
public long getReceiveTime() { return receiveTime; }
public void setReceiveTime(long receiveTime) { this.receiveTime = receiveTime; }
}
bytheway/src/main/java/cc/winboll/studio/bytheway/services/GpsReceiveService.java
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package cc.winboll.studio.bytheway.services;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.os.IBinder;
import cc.winboll.studio.bytheway.helpers.GpsDbManager;
import cc.winboll.studio.bytheway.models.GpsBean;
import cc.winboll.studio.libappbase.LogUtils;
/**
* @Author 豆包&BigPickle&ZhanGSKen<zhangsken@qq.com>
* @Date 2026/07/02 15:33
* @Describe 动态注册定位广播，接收GPS数据并持久化存入SQLite数据库。单例独占模式，自带重复启动拦截，对外静态统一启停接口
*/
public class GpsReceiveService extends Service {
public static final String TAG = "GpsReceiveService";
private static boolean serviceRunning = false;
private GpsDbManager dbManager;
private BroadcastReceiver gpsBroadcastReceiver;
/**
* 外部统一静态启动服务
*/
public static void startGpsService(final Context context) {
if (serviceRunning) {
LogUtils.i("GpsReceiveService", "服务已运行，无需重复启动");
return;
}
final Intent intent = new Intent(context, GpsReceiveService.class);
context.startService(intent);
LogUtils.i("GpsReceiveService", "GPS接收服务启动请求发送");
}
/**
* 外部统一静态关闭服务
*/
public static void stopGpsService(final Context context) {
if (!serviceRunning) {
LogUtils.i("GpsReceiveService", "服务未运行，无需关闭");
return;
}
final Intent intent = new Intent(context, GpsReceiveService.class);
context.stopService(intent);
LogUtils.i("GpsReceiveService", "GPS接收服务停止请求发送");
}
@Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
serviceRunning = true;
dbManager = new GpsDbManager(getApplicationContext());
registerGpsBroadcast();
LogUtils.i("GpsReceiveService", "GPS接收服务创建完成");
}
/**
* 动态注册GPS定位广播接收器
*/
private void registerGpsBroadcast() {
gpsBroadcastReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
@Override
public void onReceive(final Context context, final Intent intent) {
parseAndSaveGpsData(intent);
}
};
final IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
//GPS定位广播动作，与你定位发送广播对应
filter.addAction("android.location.GPS_LOCATION_BROADCAST");
registerReceiver(gpsBroadcastReceiver, filter);
LogUtils.i("GpsReceiveService", "GPS广播动态注册成功");
}
/**
* 解析广播GPS数据并写入SQLite数据库
*/
private void parseAndSaveGpsData(final Intent intent) {
final double latitude = intent.getDoubleExtra("latitude", 0);
final double longitude = intent.getDoubleExtra("longitude", 0);
final float accuracy = intent.getFloatExtra("accuracy", 0);
final double altitude = intent.getDoubleExtra("altitude", 0);
final float speed = intent.getFloatExtra("speed", 0);
final long time = intent.getLongExtra("receive_time", System.currentTimeMillis());
final GpsBean bean = new GpsBean();
bean.setLatitude(latitude);
bean.setLongitude(longitude);
bean.setAccuracy(accuracy);
bean.setAltitude(altitude);
bean.setSpeed(speed);
bean.setReceiveTime(time);
dbManager.insertGps(bean);
LogUtils.d("GpsReceiveService", "收到GPS广播，已保存定位数据");
}
@Override
public int onStartCommand(final Intent intent, final int flags, final int startId) {
//单例不重启模式，被杀不自动重启
return START_NOT_STICKY;
}
@Override
public IBinder onBind(final Intent intent) {
return null;
}
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
serviceRunning = false;
//反注册广播，防止内存泄漏
if (gpsBroadcastReceiver != null) {
unregisterReceiver(gpsBroadcastReceiver);
}
LogUtils.i("GpsReceiveService", "GPS接收服务已销毁，广播已解绑");
}
}
bytheway/src/main/res/layout/activity_gps_list.xml
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.swiperefreshlayout.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/swipe_refresh_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="@+id/rv_gps_list"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"/>
</androidx.swiperefreshlayout.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout>
bytheway/src/main/res/layout/activity_settings.xml
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
</LinearLayout>
bytheway/src/main/res/layout/item_gps.xml
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:padding="12dp"
android:orientation="vertical">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv_time"
android:textSize="14sp"
android:textColor="#333"/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv_lat_lng"
android:textSize="13sp"
android:layout_marginTop="4dp"/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv_other"
android:textSize="12sp"
android:layout_marginTop="2dp"
android:textColor="#666"/>
</LinearLayout>